The word 'lox' is a loan word from Yiddish 'laks'

'Lox' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'laks'. The word entered the English language some time around 1939.

lox [noun] [1939]

Salmon that has been cured in brine and sometimes smoked
Meaning: salmon that has been cured in brine and sometimes smoked.

Etymology: Yiddish laks; from Middle High German lahs salmon; from Old High German; akin to Old English leax salmon.

Topics: Animals:Fish.

Origin: From Yiddish to German to English.

note: Brined and sometimes smoked salmon from Yiddish laks via Germanic not related to Scandinavian gravlax.

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Do you speak a little Yiddish when you say 'tchotchke'?

'Tchotchke' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'tshatshke'. The word entered the English language some time around 1971.

tchotchke [noun] [1971]

• knickknack

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Etymology: Yiddish 'tshatshke' trinket, from obsolete Polish 'czaczko'

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How the Yiddish language influenced English with the word 'mensch'

'Mensch' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'mensch'. The word entered the English language some time around 1856.

mensch [noun] [1856]

A person of integrity and honor

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Etymology: Yiddish 'mentsh' human being, from Middle High German 'mensch' from Old High German 'mennisco;' akin to Old English 'man' human being, man

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Did you know that 'vig' is actually Yiddish?

'Vig' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'vigorish'. The word entered the English language some time around 1968.

vig [noun] [1968]

Vigorish

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note: US slang the interest on a loan that is paid to a moneylender.
Etymology: -

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Yiddish 'puts' in the English language

'Putz' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'puts'.

putz

(details not available)

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note: 1900–05 - Yiddish puts literally: ornament finery - probably noun derivative of putsn to clean or shine - compare early modern German butzen to decorate.
Etymology: -

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Yiddish 'payos' in the English language

'Payos' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'payos'.

payos

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note: The prohibition against shaving the side of the man's head derives from Leviticus 19:27. Also refers to the corners of a field which should be left for the poor to glean.
Etymology: -

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The word 'zaddik' is a loan word from Yiddish 'tzaddik'

'Zaddik' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'tzaddik'. The word entered the English language some time around 1873.

zaddik [noun] [1873]

• a righteous and saintly person by Jewish religious standards
• the spiritual leader of a modern Hasidic community

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Etymology: Yiddish 'tsadek' from Hebrew 'ṣaddīq' just, righteous

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The Yiddish origins of the word 'shtick'

'Shtick' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'Stück'. The word entered the English language some time around 1959.

shtick [noun] [1959]

• a usually comic or repetitious performance or routine
• bit
• one's special trait, interest, or activity
• bag

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Etymology: Yiddish 'shtik' pranks, literally, piece, from Middle High German 'stücke' from Old High German 'stucki;' akin to Old English 'stycce' piece, Old High German 'stoc' stick

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The word 'shibboleth' is a loan word from Yiddish 'shibbōleth'

'Shibboleth' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'shibbōleth'. The word entered the English language some time around 1638.

shibboleth [noun] [1638]

• a word or saying used by adherents of a party, sect, or belief and usually regarded by others as empty of real meaning
• a widely held belief
• truism
• a use of language regarded as distinctive of a particular group

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Etymology: Hebrew 'shibbōleth' stream; from the use of this word in Judg 12:6 as a test to distinguish Gileadites from Ephraimites

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The Yiddish roots of the word 'yeshiva'

'Yeshiva' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'yeshiva'. The word entered the English language some time around 1760.

yeshiva [noun] [1760]

• a school for talmudic study
• an Orthodox Jewish rabbinical seminary
• a Jewish day school providing secular and religious instruction

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Etymology: Late Hebrew 'yĕshībhāh'

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How the Yiddish language influenced English with the word 'yarmulke'

'Yarmulke' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'yarmolke'. The word entered the English language some time around 1903.

yarmulke [noun] [1903]

A skullcap worn especially by Orthodox and Conservative Jewish males in the synagogue and the home

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Etymology: Yiddish 'yarmlke' from Polish 'jarmułka' & Ukrainian 'yarmulka' skullcap, of Turkic origin; akin to Turkish 'yağmurluk' rainwear

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Is 'goy' English, or is it actually Yiddish?

'Goy' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'goy'. The word entered the English language some time around 1841.

goy [noun] [1841]

Gentile

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Etymology: Yiddish, from Hebrew 'gōy' people, nation

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Do you speak a little Yiddish when you say 'borscht'?

'Borscht' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'borsht'. The word entered the English language some time around 1808.

borscht [noun] [1808]

A soup made primarily of beets and served hot or cold often with sour cream

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note: Also bortsch. Reached the English language from Yiddish - originally Ukrainian.
Etymology: Yiddish 'borsht' & Ukrainian & Russian 'borshch'

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Is 'nudnik' English, or is it actually Yiddish?

'Nudnik' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'nudnik'. The word entered the English language some time around 1947.

nudnik [noun] [1947]

A person who is a bore or nuisance

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Etymology: Yiddish 'nudnik' from 'nudyen' to bore, from Polish 'nudzić' from 'nuda' boredom

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The word 'schmooze' is a loan word from Yiddish 'shmuesn'

'Schmooze' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'shmuesn'. The word entered the English language some time around 1884.

schmooze [verb] [1884]

• to converse informally
• chat
• to chat in a friendly and persuasive manner especially so as to gain favor, business, or connections
• to engage in with

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Etymology: Yiddish 'shmuesn' from 'schmues' talk, from Hebrew 'shĕmu'ōth' news, rumor

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How the Yiddish language influenced English with the word 'schmuck'

'Schmuck' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'shmok'. The word entered the English language some time around 1892.

schmuck [noun] [1892]

Jerk

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Etymology: Yiddish 'shmok' literally, penis

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The word 'cholent' originally came from Yiddish as 'tsholnt'

'Cholent' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'tsholnt'.

cholent

(details not available)

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note: Jewish cooking: a stewed or baked dish especially of meat and beans served on the Sabbath but cooked the day before or overnight over a slow fire.
Etymology: -

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The word 'golem' is originally from Yiddish 'goylem'

'Golem' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'goylem'. The word entered the English language some time around 1897.

golem [noun] [1897]

• an artificial human being in Hebrew folklore endowed with life
• something or someone resembling a golem
• as
• automaton
• blockhead

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Etymology: Yiddish 'goylem' from Hebrew 'gōlem' shapeless mass

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Did you know that 'mohel' is actually Yiddish?

'Mohel' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'moyel'. The word entered the English language some time around 1650.

mohel [noun] [1650]

A person who performs ritual Jewish circumcisions

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Etymology: Hebrew 'mōhēl'

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