How the French language influenced English with the word 'barrette'

'Barrette' is a word borrowed from French 'barrette'. The word entered the English language some time around 1901.

barrette [noun] [1901]

A clip or bar for holding hair in place
Meaning: a clip or bar for holding hair in place.

Etymology: French; diminutive of barre bar.

Topics: Clothing:Accessories.

Origin: From French to English.

note: Diminutive form of the French word barre (bar) effectively translating to a little bar. It entered the English language in the early 20th century to describe the small bar-shaped clasp used to hold hair in place.

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Is 'haiku' English, or is it actually Japanese?

'Haiku' is a word borrowed from Japanese 'haiku'. The word entered the English language some time around 1902.

haiku [noun] [1902]

• an unrhymed verse form of Japanese origin having three lines containing usually five, seven, and five syllables respect...
• a poem in this form usually having a seasonal reference

Meaning: an unrhymed verse form of Japanese origin having three lines containing usually five; seven; and five syllables respectively; a poem in this form usually having a seasonal reference compare tanka.

Etymology: Japanese.

Topics: Arts:Visual.

Origin: From Japanese to English.

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When you say 'goo' are you speaking Persian?

'Goo' is a word borrowed from Persian 'bulġūr'. The word entered the English language some time around 1900.

goo [noun] [1900]

• a viscid or sticky substance
• sentimental tripe

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note: Early 20th century (originally US): perhaps from burgoo a nautical slang term for porridge based on Persian bulġūr ‘bruised grain’.
Etymology: Perhaps short for 'burgoo'

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Japanese 'bonsai' in the English language

'Bonsai' is a word borrowed from Japanese 'bonsai'. The word entered the English language some time around 1900.

bonsai [noun] [1900]

• a potted plant (as a tree) dwarfed (as by pruning) and trained to an artistic shape
• the art of growing such a plant

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note: The word bonsai comes from Japanese combining bon (盆 tray or shallow pot) and sai (栽 planting or plant) literally meaning tray planting or tree planted in a pot. This term originates from the ancient Chinese practice of penjing (or pun-sai)
Etymology: Japanese, literally, tray planting

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Do you speak a little Russian when you say 'pogrom'?

'Pogrom' is a word borrowed from Russian 'pogromit'. The word entered the English language some time around 1903.

pogrom [noun] [1903]

• an organized massacre of helpless people
• such a massacre of Jews

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Etymology: Yiddish, from Russian, literally, devastation

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The word 'hoosegow' originally came from Spanish as 'juzgado'

'Hoosegow' is a word borrowed from Spanish 'juzgado'. The word entered the English language some time around 1909.

hoosegow [noun] [1909]

Jail

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Etymology: Spanish 'juzgado' panel of judges, courtroom, from past participle of 'juzgar' to judge, from Latin 'judicare'

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Did you know that 'aioli' is actually French?

'Aioli' is a word borrowed from French 'aioli'. The word entered the English language some time around 1900.

aioli [noun] [circa 1900]

A mayonnaise flavored with garlic and sometimes other ingredients (as red pepper)

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Etymology: Occitan, from 'ai' garlic + 'oli' oil

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How the Yiddish language influenced English with the word 'yarmulke'

'Yarmulke' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'yarmolke'. The word entered the English language some time around 1903.

yarmulke [noun] [1903]

A skullcap worn especially by Orthodox and Conservative Jewish males in the synagogue and the home

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Etymology: Yiddish 'yarmlke' from Polish 'jarmułka' & Ukrainian 'yarmulka' skullcap, of Turkic origin; akin to Turkish 'yağmurluk' rainwear

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Is 'nacelle' English, or is it actually French?

'Nacelle' is a word borrowed from French 'nacelle'. The word entered the English language some time around 1904.

nacelle [noun] [1904]

A streamlined enclosure (as for an engine) on an aircraft

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Etymology: French, literally, small boat, from Late Latin 'navicella' diminutive of Latin 'navis' ship

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The French roots of the word 'garage'

'Garage' is a word borrowed from French 'garage'. The word entered the English language some time around 1902.

garage [noun] [1902]

• a shelter or repair shop for automotive vehicles
• a cabinet with a vertical rolling door that is used for storing a small kitchen appliance

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Etymology: French, act of docking, garage, from 'garer' to dock, from Middle French 'garrer' probably ultimately from Old Norse 'vara' to beware, take care; akin to Old High German bi'warōn' to protect

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The French roots of the word 'pointillism'

'Pointillism' is a word borrowed from French 'pointillisme'. The word entered the English language some time around 1901.

pointillism [noun] [1901]

The theory or practice in art of applying small strokes or dots of color to a surface so that from a distance they blen...

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Etymology: French 'pointillisme' from 'pointiller' to stipple, from 'point' spot, from Old French

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When you hear 'clone' are you hearing English or Greek?

'Clone' is a word borrowed from Greek 'klōn'. The word entered the English language some time around 1903.

clone [noun] [1903]

• the aggregate of genetically identical cells or organisms asexually produced by a single progenitor cell or organism
• an individual grown from a single somatic cell or cell nucleus and genetically identical to it
• a group of replicas of all or part of a macromolecule and especially DNA
• one that appears to be a copy of an original form
• duplicate

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Etymology: Greek 'klōn' twig, slip; akin to Greek 'klan' to break

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The French roots of the word 'couture'

'Couture' is a word borrowed from French 'cousture'. The word entered the English language some time around 1908.

couture [noun] [1908]

• the business of designing, making, and selling fashionable custom-made women's clothing
• the designers and establishments engaged in couture
• the clothes created by couture

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Etymology: French, from Old French 'cousture' sewing, from Vulgar Latin '*consutura' from Latin 'consutus' past participle of 'consuere' to sew together, from 'com-' + 'suere' to sew

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The word 'fuselage' originally came from French as 'fuselé'

'Fuselage' is a word borrowed from French 'fuselé'. The word entered the English language some time around 1909.

fuselage [noun] [1909]

The central body portion of an aircraft designed to accommodate the crew and the passengers or cargo

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Etymology: French, from 'fuselé' spindle-shaped, from Middle French, from 'fusel' diminutive of 'fus'

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The German origins of the word 'kibble'

'Kibble' is a word borrowed from German 'kübel'. The word entered the English language some time around 1905.

kibble [noun] [circa 1905]

Coarsely ground meal or grain (as for animal feed)

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Etymology: -

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