Did you know that 'kendo' is actually Japanese?

'Kendo' is a word borrowed from Japanese 'kendo'. The word entered the English language some time around 1921.

kendo [noun] [1921]

A Japanese sport of fencing usually with bamboo swords

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note: Kendo (剣道) which translates to way of the sword is a modern Japanese martial art derived from traditional swordsmanship (kenjutsu). The name combines ken (剑/剣) meaning sword and dō (道) meaning way path or discipline reflecting its focus on self-cultivation and mental discipline rather than just combat.
Etymology: Japanese 'kendō' from 'ken' sword + 'dō' art

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The word 'gigolo' is a loan word from French 'gigole'

'Gigolo' is a word borrowed from French 'gigole'. The word entered the English language some time around 1922.

gigolo [noun] [1922]

• a man supported by a woman usually in return for his attentions
• a professional dancing partner or male escort

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Etymology: French

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When you hear 'anestrus' are you hearing English or Latin?

'Anestrus' is a word borrowed from Latin 'anestrus'. The word entered the English language some time around 1927.

anestrus [noun] [1927]

The period of sexual quiescence between two periods of sexual activity in cyclically breeding mammals

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Etymology: New Latin

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Yiddish 'drek' in the English language

'Dreck' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'drek'. The word entered the English language some time around 1922.

dreck [noun] [1922]

• trash

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Etymology: Yiddish 'drek' & German 'Dreck' from Middle High German 'drec;' akin to Old English 'threax' rubbish

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Is 'kitsch' English, or is it actually German?

'Kitsch' is a word borrowed from German 'Kitsch'. The word entered the English language some time around 1925.

kitsch [noun] [1925]

• something that appeals to popular or lowbrow taste and is often of poor quality
• a tacky or lowbrow quality or condition

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note: From German Kitsch from dialectal kitschen (“to coat to smear”): the word and concept were popularized in the 1930s by several critics who contrasted it with avant garde art.
Etymology: German

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Is 'kibbutz' English, or is it actually Yiddish?

'Kibbutz' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'kibbutz'. The word entered the English language some time around 1926.

kibbutz [noun] [1926]

A communal farm or settlement in Israel

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Etymology: Modern Hebrew 'qibbūṣ'

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The German roots of the word 'Baedeker'

'Baedeker' is a word borrowed from German 'Baedeker'. The word entered the English language some time around 1924.

Baedeker [noun] [1924]

Guidebook

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Etymology: Karl 'Baedeker' †1859 German publisher of guidebooks

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The word 'robot' is a loan word from Czech 'robota'

'Robot' is a word borrowed from Czech 'robota'. The word entered the English language some time around 1922.

robot [noun] [1922]

• a machine that looks like a human being and performs various complex acts (as walking or talking) of a human being
• a similar but fictional machine whose lack of capacity for human emotions is often emphasized
• an efficient insensitive person who functions automatically
• a device that automatically performs complicated often repetitive tasks

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Etymology: Czech, from 'robota' compulsory labor; akin to Old High German 'arabeit' trouble, Latin 'orbus' orphaned

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Is 'algorithm' English, or is it actually Arabic?

'Algorithm' is a word borrowed from Arabic 'al-Ḵwārizmī'. The word entered the English language some time around 1926.

algorithm [noun] [1926]

• a procedure for solving a mathematical problem (as of finding the greatest common divisor) in a finite number of steps ...
• a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing some end especially by a computer

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Etymology: Alteration of Middle English 'algorisme' from Old French & Medieval Latin; Old French, from Medieval Latin 'algorismus' from Arabic 'al-khuwārizmi' from 'al-Khwārizmī fl'

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The Italian roots of the word 'baloney'

'Baloney' is a word borrowed from Italian 'bologna'. The word entered the English language some time around 1922.

baloney [noun] [1922]

Pretentious nonsense - bunkum - often used as a generalized expression of disagreement

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Etymology: Bologna

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The word 'schlep' is originally from Yiddish 'shlepn'

'Schlep' is a word borrowed from Yiddish 'shlepn'. The word entered the English language some time around 1922.

schlep [verb] [1922]

• drag
• to proceed or move especially slowly, tediously, awkwardly, or carelessly

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Etymology: Yiddish 'shlepn' from Middle High German 'sleppen' from Middle Low German 'slēpen'

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