When you hear 'képi' are you hearing English or German (Swiss)?

'Képi' is a word borrowed from German (Swiss) 'Käppi'. The word entered the English language some time around 1861.

képi [noun] [1861]

A military cap with a round flat top usually sloping toward the front and a visor

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Etymology: French 'képi' from German dialect (Switzerland) 'käppi' cap

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How the Hindi language influenced English with the word 'dum dum'

'Dum dum' is a word borrowed from Hindi 'Dam Dam'. The word entered the English language some time around 1889.

dum dum [noun] [circa 1889]

A bullet (as one with a hollow point) that expands more than usual upon hitting an object

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Etymology: arsenal near Calcutta, India

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Do you speak a little Hindi when you say 'Bangalore torpedo'?

'Bangalore torpedo' is a word borrowed from Hindi 'Bangalore'. The word entered the English language some time around 1913.

Bangalore torpedo [noun] [1913]

A metal tube that contains explosives and a firing mechanism and is used to cut barbed wire and detonate buried mines

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Etymology: India

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Is 'bossa nova' English, or is it actually Portuguese?

'Bossa nova' is a word borrowed from Portuguese 'bossa nova'. The word entered the English language some time around 1962.

bossa nova [noun] [1962]

• popular music of Brazilian origin that is rhythmically related to the samba but with complex harmonies and improvised j...
• a dance performed to bossa nova music

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Etymology: Portuguese, literally, new trend

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Do you speak a little Chinese when you say 'kung fu'?

'Kung fu' is a word borrowed from Chinese 'gōngfu'. The word entered the English language some time around 1966.

kung fu [noun] [1966]

Any of various Chinese martial arts and related disciplines that are practiced especially for self-defense, exercise, a...

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Etymology: Chinese (Beijing) 'gōngfu' skill, art

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The Latin origins of the word 'tandem'

'Tandem' is a word borrowed from Latin 'tandem'. The word entered the English language some time around 1785.

tandem [noun] [circa 1785]

• a 2-seated carriage drawn by horses harnessed one before the other
• a team so harnessed
• tandem bicycle
• a vehicle (as a motortruck) having close-coupled pairs of axles

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Etymology: Latin, at last, at length (taken to mean “lengthwise”), from 'tam' so; akin to Old English 'thæt' that

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The word 'hoosegow' originally came from Spanish as 'juzgado'

'Hoosegow' is a word borrowed from Spanish 'juzgado'. The word entered the English language some time around 1909.

hoosegow [noun] [1909]

Jail

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Etymology: Spanish 'juzgado' panel of judges, courtroom, from past participle of 'juzgar' to judge, from Latin 'judicare'

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When you say 'bassoon' are you speaking French?

'Bassoon' is a word borrowed from French 'basson'. The word entered the English language some time around 1724.

bassoon [noun] [1724]

A double-reed woodwind instrument having a long U-shaped conical tube connected to the mouthpiece by a thin metal tube ...

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Etymology: French 'basson' from Italian 'bassone' from 'basso'

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Did you know that 'aioli' is actually French?

'Aioli' is a word borrowed from French 'aioli'. The word entered the English language some time around 1900.

aioli [noun] [circa 1900]

A mayonnaise flavored with garlic and sometimes other ingredients (as red pepper)

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Etymology: Occitan, from 'ai' garlic + 'oli' oil

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Is 'cant' English, or is it actually Gaelic?

'Cant' is a word borrowed from Gaelic 'caint'. The word entered the English language some time around the 14th century.

cant [adjective] [14th century]

• lively

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note: From the Irish word caint (older spelling cainnt) speech; talk or Scottish Gaelic cainnt. It is seen to have derived amongst the itinerant groups of people in Ireland and Scotland who hailed from both Irish/Scottish Gaelic and English-speaking backgrounds ultimately developing as various creole languages.
Etymology: Middle English, probably from Middle Low German '*kant'

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Do you speak a little Italian when you say 'consigliere'?

'Consigliere' is a word borrowed from Italian 'consigliere'. The word entered the English language some time around 1615.

consigliere [noun] [1615]

• counselor

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Etymology: Italian, from 'consiglio' advice, counsel, from Latin 'consilium'

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Do you speak a little Filipino when you say 'albulario'?

'Albulario' is a word borrowed from Filipino 'albulario'.

albulario

(details not available)

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note: A witch doctor or folk healer or medicine man - derived from Spanish herbolario (herbalist). They practice folk medicine and use medicinal plants in their trade.
Etymology: -

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The word 'kasern' is originally from French 'caserne'

'Kasern' is a word borrowed from French 'caserne'.

kasern

(details not available)

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note: A military barracks especially of the US military in Germany. German Kaserne or alteration of casern - ultimately from French caserne.
Etymology: -

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